What is software testing and Scope of Software Testing?
This article provides an overview of software testing, its objectives, and the scope of testing activities. It covers functional, non-functional, automation, and manual testing, as well as specialized testing areas.
Why it matters
Software testing is crucial for ensuring the quality, reliability, and security of software applications before release.
Key Points
- 1Software testing verifies that a software application works as expected and meets requirements
- 2Key objectives include identifying defects, ensuring quality, and minimizing risks and costs
- 3Scope includes functional, non-functional, automation, and manual testing, as well as specialized areas like mobile, API, and AI/ML testing
- 4Software testing provides a robust career with various job roles across industries
Details
Software testing is a verification and validation process that confirms a software or application is performing as anticipated and fulfilling business and technical needs. The primary objectives are to identify defects early, check functionality against requirements, improve quality and dependability, enhance performance and user experience, and minimize risks and costs. The scope of testing activities depends on the project type, business requirements, and technology stack. It includes functional testing (unit, integration, system, UAT), non-functional testing (performance, security, usability), automation testing, and specialized areas like mobile, API, and AI/ML testing. Software testing offers a wide range of career opportunities, from manual tester to QA architect, across industries like IT services, banking, healthcare, e-commerce, and cloud.
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