NIST Scientists Create 'Any Wavelength' Lasers on Tiny Circuits

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have developed a new technique to create lasers that can emit light at any desired wavelength on tiny integrated circuits.

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Why it matters

This breakthrough in laser technology could lead to advancements in fields like telecommunications, medical diagnostics, and scientific instrumentation by enabling the development of more compact, tunable, and versatile laser-based devices.

Key Points

  • 1NIST scientists have created a new method to produce lasers that can emit light at any wavelength
  • 2The lasers are built on tiny integrated circuits, enabling their integration into compact devices
  • 3This breakthrough could lead to advancements in areas like optical communications, sensing, and spectroscopy

Details

The NIST team has developed a novel approach to create lasers that can produce light at any desired wavelength, rather than being limited to specific fixed wavelengths. This is achieved by integrating the laser components directly onto a tiny integrated circuit. The researchers used a technique called heterogeneous integration, which allows them to combine different materials and components on a single chip. This enables the creation of lasers that can be tuned to emit light across a wide range of the electromagnetic spectrum, from infrared to visible light. Such versatile lasers have numerous potential applications, including optical communications, sensing, spectroscopy, and more. The ability to integrate these 'any wavelength' lasers onto compact circuits opens the door for their integration into a variety of devices and systems.

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